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Journal of Health and Dental Sciences
Published by Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani
ISSN : 27974464     EISSN : 28073126     DOI : https://doi.org/10.54052
Core Subject : Health,
Dentistry
Journal of Health and Dental Sciences or JHDS is a peer-reviewed and open access journal that focuses on promoting health and dental sciences generated from health and dental basic sciences, clinical, and community or public health and dental researches to integrate research in all aspects of human health (but not limited) to the following topics : Biomedical Sciences Oral Biology Sciences Clinical dentistry Public Health and Dental Sciences
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran Gigi - Kedokteran Gigi (Lain-Lain)
Articles 10 Documents
 1 
Search results for , issue "2022: Journal of Health and Dental Sciences" : 10 Documents clear
DIFFERENCES IN SYMPTOMS OF MEN AND WOMEN TEMPOROMANDIBULAR JOINT DISORDERS IN STUDENTS OF MEDICAL FACULTY UNIVERSITAS JENDERAL ACHMAD YANI BATCH 2020 Azkya Patria Nawawi; Florence Meliawaty; Vivin Wijami Putri
Journal of Health and Dental Sciences 2022: Journal of Health and Dental Sciences
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Unjani

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Abstract

Temporomandibular joint disorders (TMD) become one of the most common muscles and jaw problems in the population aged 20-40. TMD has a higher prevalence in women than men with a ratio between 3-4: 1 because gender is the most related risk factor in TMD. This study aims to determine the symptoms of TMD based on gender in students of the Faculty of Medicine of Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani, batch 2020. The research used an analytical study using the cross-sectional method. The data were analyzed using a chi-square test with 152 research subjects. The results found that 50.7% of students experienced symptoms of TMD, whereas male students experienced TMD more often (53.2%) than females (49.5%), with a value of p = 0.727. In this study, there was no relationship between the symptoms of temporomandibular joint disorder and gender. DOI : 10.54052/jhds.sd22.p123-132
ACUTE TOXICITY TEST OF RAMBUTAN HONEY ADHESIVE CREAM AGAINST SWISS WEBSTER MICE (UJI TOKSISITAS AKUT KRIM PEREKAT MADU RAMBUTAN TERHADAP MENCIT SWISS WEBSTER) Euis Reni Yuslianti; Florence Meliawaty; Afifah B. Sutjiatmo; Ariana Pradita
Journal of Health and Dental Sciences 2022: Journal of Health and Dental Sciences
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Unjani

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Abstract

Denture adhesive is indicated for conditions of poor retention and stabilization. Commercially available denture adhesives have side effects, thus requiring a safer alternative adhesive, one of which is rambutan honey adhesive cream. Rambutan honey is safe and does not cause toxic effects on test animals. This study aimed to observe the impact of acute toxicity of the orally administered rambutan honey adhesive cream on mice. The research method is an experimental laboratory method and was carried out using 24 male and female Swiss Webster mice. The subject was divided into four groups, one being the negative control group. Rambutan honey adhesive cream was given in three dose groups, namely 1250, 2500, and 5000mg/kg BW. Observations made were death, body weight, behavioural changes, and relative organ weight in mice for fourteen days. The analysis test was carried out using the one-way ANOVA (p < 0.05). The results showed that rambutan honey adhesive cream did not cause death and toxicity symptoms in mice. There was no significant increase in body weight in male and female mice in the group. In the control group, the macroscopic necropsy analysis did not show any change in color and organ index of the heart, lung, liver, spleen, and kidney. This study concludes that the oral administration of rambutan honey adhesive cream on male and female Swiss webster mice is safe and is classified as practically non-toxic. DOI : 10.54052/jhds.sd22.p133-144
DENTIGEROUS CYST ASSOCIATED WITH IMPACTED ANTERIOR MAXILLARY (KISTA DENTIGEROUS TERKAIT DENGAN IMPAKSI GIGI ANTERIOR RAHANG ATAS) Florence Meliawaty
Journal of Health and Dental Sciences 2022: Journal of Health and Dental Sciences
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Unjani

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Abstract

Dentigerous cysts arise from the dental follicle of unerupted teeth and are cysts of the epithelial lining of the jaws. These cysts and unerupted teeth are frequently discovered during routine radiography examinations. Dentigerous cysts are usually asymptomatic unless the cyst grows large enough to cause swelling. Most dentigerous cysts are common in association with third molars and maxillary canines. Clinical, radiological, and histopathologic findings are used to make a diagnosis. We report a case of a dentigerous cyst associated with two impacted anterior maxillary teeth. The care of a dentigerous cyst in the upper left canine region with lateral incisor and canine impaction is described in this case report. The patient was treated surgically by enucleation of the cyst under general anaesthesia. The healing was good two weeks after surgery, according to the examination. DOI : 10.54052/jhds.sd22.p145-151
CHILDREN'S TOOTHPASTE EFFECT CONTAINED FLUORIDE AND XYLITOL ON MICRO HARDNESS OF PRIMARY TEETH ENAMEL IN VITRO (PENGARUH PASTA GIGI ANAK YANG MENGANDUNG FLUORIDE DAN XYLITOL TERHADAP KEKERASAN MIKRO ENAMEL GIGI ANAK SECARA IN VITRO) Henri Hartman; Badi Soerachman; Imanda Asysyifa Salma
Journal of Health and Dental Sciences 2022: Journal of Health and Dental Sciences
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Unjani

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Abstract

Children's toothpaste has a variegated of ingredients. Each ingredient has different benefits, one of which is to increase the hardness of tooth enamel. Several factors could affect the hardness of tooth enamel, such as fluoride and Xylitol. This study aimed to determine the effect of children's toothpaste containing fluoride and Xylitol on the micro-hardness of children's tooth enamel. The research method used a laboratory experiment measuring the micro hardness of primary tooth enamel before and after treatment using the Vickers Hardness Tester. The samples were treated on primary incisors and divided into two groups, first as the experiment group and another one as the control group. The treatment was carried out using two types of children's toothpaste containing fluoride and Xylitol. After the final measurement, the data were analyzed using the Independent T-test (p <0.05), which was previously tested for normality and homogeneity with Shapiro Wilk (p <0.05) and Levene's test (p <0.05). The results showed that the sample group that was treated with toothpaste containing fluoride and Xylitol experienced an increase in the microhardness of the enamel differences. The results of data analysis with the Independent T-Test showed p = 0,02 (p<0,05) in the fluoride group, indicating that there was a significant increase, and the results in the xylitol group p = 0,003 (p<0,05). These results suggest that toothpaste containing fluoride and Xylitol can affect the microhardness of children's tooth enamel. The research concluded that children's toothpaste containing fluoride and Xylitol could be a tool to prevent dental caries because it can increase the micro hardness of tooth enamel. DOI : 10.54052/jhds.sd22.p153-168
TEMPORARY MALOCCLUSION TREATMENT AT MIX DENTITION PERIOD (PERAWATAN MALOKLUSI SEMENTARA PADA PERIODE GIGI CAMPURAN) Hillda Herawati; Syifa Sahaliya
Journal of Health and Dental Sciences 2022: Journal of Health and Dental Sciences
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Unjani

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Abstract

The growth and development of primary teeth in children need attention from an early age because primary teeth have an important role in mastication, and speech development and provide a place for the eruption of their permanent teeth. Malocclusion is a condition of dentofacial disharmony that can interfere with mastication, swallowing, speech, and facial alignment. Case Report: A mother and her daughter, 9-year-old, came with the complaint that her daughter's teeth look crowding. The left mandibular canine looks more backward because previously, there were primary teeth that had accumulated and had been extracted, while the two maxillary canines looked crooked. The patient and parents were educated to push the teeth with the tongue daily as often as possible. After a 4-month evaluation, the tooth was in the proper dental arch. However, fixed orthodontic treatment was required when all of the patient's teeth fully erupted to correct the patient's maxillary malocclusion. Conclusion: The growth and development of primary teeth in children need attention from an early age. Malocclusions that are found early, can be treated early to prevent the severity of the malocclusion from increasing. DOI : 10.54052/jhds.sd22.p167-176
COATED TONGUE TREATMENT USING TONGUE SCRAPER ALL OVER THE SURFACE OF TONGUE DORSUM (PERAWATAN COATED TONGUE MENGGUNAKAN TONGUE SCRAPER PADA SELURUH PERMUKAAN DORSUM LIDAH) Indah Puti R Sabirin; Mega Zhafarina
Journal of Health and Dental Sciences 2022: Journal of Health and Dental Sciences
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Unjani

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Abstract

A coated tongue is characterized by a white, yellowish-brown, or blackish-coloured coating on the tongue's surface. Coated tongues are formed from debris consisting of bacteria on the dorsal surface of the tongue, a large number of desquamated epithelial cells derived from the oral mucosa, leukocytes from periodontal pockets, and blood metabolites, and a variety of different nutrients. Score according to Gomez's justification to see the colour change in this case score one and Miyazaki classification to see the distribution of the spread of white plaque in the case of score 3. The treatment plan in this case provides medication in the form of chlorhexidine gluconate mouthwash 0.2% and an emphasis on maintaining oral hygiene and using tongue scraper aids. Patients were asked to do one week and five weeks of control to see the development of lesions in the form of white plaque. DOI : 10.54052/jhds.sd22.p177-184
ANTIBACTERIAL POTENTIAL OF LIME (Citrus aurantifolia) ON THE GROWTH OF Streptococcus mutans (POTENSI ANTIBAKTERI JERUK NIPIS (Citrus aurantifolia) TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN Streptococcus mutans) Jeffrey
Journal of Health and Dental Sciences 2022: Journal of Health and Dental Sciences
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Unjani

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Abstract

Streptococci have a variety of solid virulence factors that allow various infections to occur. Streptococcus mutans is an obligate biofilm organism and is considered the primary etiology of dental caries. Lime (Citrus aurantifolia) is widely consumed because of its natural safety factors and is a vital ingredient in most herbal ingredients with antibacterial properties. Prevention in dentistry needs to be improved, one of which is through the potential of herbal plants to reduce world health problems, especially in Indonesia. Objective To determine the possibility of lime antibacterial compounds inhibiting the growth of Streptococcus mutans. Streptococcal groups, especially S. mutans, are aciduric and acidogenic organisms and can create environmental conditions that lethal to other bacteria. Streptococcus mutans produces several extracellular sucrose metabolite enzymes that contribute to the organism's ability to cause dental caries. Streptococcal virulence factors are usually due to adesin attachment to cell surface proteins, glucosyltransferase (GTF) production, acid production, and acid tolerance. Oranges are one of the largest plant species distributed throughout the world. Plants of the citrus genus are mainly valued for their edible fruit and traditional medicinal value and have an important role in health. Lime is a herbal plant that has the potential as an antibacterial against streptococci because it contains beneficial active compounds such as saponins, flavonoids, citric acid, amino acids, essential oils, resins, glycosides, vitamin B1, vitamin C, citric acid, fats, iron, calcium, sulfur, phosphorus, and is expected to be a choice of chemical drugs that have many side effects. Conclusion Lime is a herbal plant that contains antibacterial compounds that show various biological activities, are proteolytic and lipolytic, and contain active antibacterial compounds that are expected to reduce the incidence of dental and oral diseases. DOI : 10.54052/jhds.sd22.p185-194
MTHFR C677T rs1801133 GENE POLYMORPHISM AS A RISK FACTOR FOR NONSYNDROMIC CLEFT PALATE ONLY AMONG DEUTERO MALAY SUB RACE IN INDONESIA (POLIMORFISME GEN MTHFR C677T rs1801133 SEBAGAI FAKTOR RISIKO CELAH LANGIT-LANGIT NON SINDROMIK SUBRAS DEUTERO MELAYU IND Saskia L. Nasroen; Tichvy Tammama; Gracia AN Putri
Journal of Health and Dental Sciences 2022: Journal of Health and Dental Sciences
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Unjani

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Abstract

Nonsyndromic cleft palate only (NS CPO) is a congenital malformation that arises from palatal fusion failure process at the seventh week of palatogenesis with a prevalence of 1:1000 live birth worldwide. The MTHFR C677T rs1801133 gene polymorphism is one candidate gene that can be associated with NS CPO. This study aims to determine the risk factor for NS CPO through MTHFR C677T rs1801133 analysis among the Deutero Malay subrace of the Indonesian population. This study was a case-control design, using samples from venous blood of 50 NS CPO subjects and 51 healthy control subjects. After DNA was extracted, followed by PCR, the PCR-RFLPs method was performed using the HinfI restriction enzyme. The Chi-Square test was used with the Kolmogorov Smirnov and Exact Fisher alternatives. The results showed that CT genotype (OR=2,960, p<0.05) of MTHFR C677T rs1801133 gene polymorphism can increase the risk of NS CPO. MTHFR C677T rs1801133 gene polymorphism is a risk factor associated with NS CPO among the Deutero Malay subrace in the Indonesian population. DOI : 10.54052/jhds.sd22.p195-208
CHANGES IN THE PATIENT'S VITAL SIGNS RELATED TO THE TOOTH REMOVAL PROCEDURE (PERUBAHAN TANDA VITAL PASIEN SEHUBUNGAN DENGAN TINDAKAN PENCABUTAN GIGI) Tichvy Tammama; Saskia L. Nasroen; Adinda Habibah
Journal of Health and Dental Sciences 2022: Journal of Health and Dental Sciences
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Unjani

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Abstract

Tooth extraction is the act of removing a tooth from its socket. Before tooth extraction, it is necessary to examine the patient's vital signs, including blood pressure, pulse, respiratory rate, body temperature, and oxygen saturation, to identify abnormalities that may affect treatment and healing. The administration of local anaesthetics and tooth extraction procedures can cause stress and disrupt the patient's systemic condition, affecting the patient's vital signs. This study aimed to determine the changes in the patient's vital signs that occurred during tooth extraction treatment, namely before, during, and after tooth extraction. This research method measures the patient's vital signs consisting of blood pressure, pulse, respiratory rate, body temperature, and oxygen saturation before, during, and after tooth extraction. The data obtained were then analyzed statistically using the one-way ANOVA method and continued with the Tukey-Kramer post hoc test. Thirty-three data met the inclusion criteria, with subjects consisting of 39.4% males and 60.6% females. The data analysis results showed a significant decrease in the patient's body temperature between the procedure and after the tooth extraction and a substantial reduction in oxygen saturation between the patient before and during the tooth extraction. However, no significant changes were found in the patient's blood pressure, pulse, and respiration, either before, during, or after the tooth extraction procedure. Conclusion: Body temperature can decrease after tooth extraction, and oxygen saturation can decrease during tooth extraction. DOI : 10.54052/jhds.sd22.p209-219
EFFECT OF ADDITIONAL TRISODIUM PHOSPHATE 2% AS A RETARDER TO DIMENSIONAL STABILITY TESTS DENTAL MATERIAL ALGINATE AFTER HARDENING (PENGARUH PENAMBAHAN TRISODIUM FOSFAT 2% SEBAGAI RETARDER TERHADAP UJI STABILITAS DIMENSI BAHAN CETAK ALGINAT SETELAH MENGERA Zwista Yulia Dewi; Rachman Ardan; Shinta Damayantie
Journal of Health and Dental Sciences 2022: Journal of Health and Dental Sciences
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Unjani

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Abstract

The alginate moulding material is a negative mold of the teeth and oral cavity tissue. The alginate molding material is hydrophilic and is used as a pre-elimination mold to a custom tray for a more accurate second mold. The dimensional stability of the alginate mold is essential for the success of making a precise mold model. Changes in alginate dimensions are related to the contraction during the hardening process of the alginate molding material or the setting time. The addition of Trisodium Phosphate (TSP) is known to prolong the hardening time of alginates by slowing down the reaction of alginate salts and calcium sulfate. The purpose of this study was to compare the dimensional stability test of the alginate molding material with the addition of 2% trisodium phosphate and those without 2% trisodium phosphate after hardening. This research is pure laboratory experimental research. Alginate was divided into two groups: the group according to the manufacturer's provisions and the group added with 2% trisodium phosphate. The results of this study were analyzed using the unpaired T-test, and the results showed a p-value <0.05, namely (0.00 <0.05), so there was a significant difference in the dimensional stability of alginate without TSP 2% with the addition of TSP 2%. This study showed that the addition of 2% TSP improved dimensional stability in the group with the addition of 2% TSP. DOI : 10.54052/jhds.sd22.p221-235

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